拨朵斡米人
This article "拨朵斡米人" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:拨朵斡米人. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one. 拨朵斡米部(脚本错误:没有“ilh”这个模块。缩读:Bodwéwadmi(k),渥太华语:Boodewaadmii(g))不缩读时称拨垛焥多米部(脚本错误:没有“ilh”这个模块。不缩读:Bodéwademi(k),Boodewaadamii(g),下简称垛焥部),是泥师那壁脚本错误:没有“ilh”这个模块。中负责留存火种的民系。该民系在草甸草坪接近林区的土地上农耕,时常放火烧荒,垛焥语中表达大草甸的“mshkode”一词字面上即是“烧掉的地方”之义。垛焥人在教育子女时强调“七条爷爷的教诲”ーー智慧、尊重、爱、诚实、谦卑、勇敢以及对待世间众生的真诚。[1]垛焥部居住于维格沃姆中,夏季定居从事农业生产,冬季游猎叉角羚、马鹿、野牛兼打鱼。[2]
名称[编辑]
该民系常直接以民族名泥师那壁(Neshnabé)自称,而不区分各民系区别。在英语式拼写中其族称有“Pottawatomi”、“Pottawatomie”、“Pottowatomie”、“Potawatomi”等数十种转译方式(专门收录在一篇英文维基百科词条中)。不过在其本族方言中两种拼写是相对稳定的,复数形式则在词尾加k。“拨垛焥多米”一称的意思是ーー“拨朵”(Bodwé)点火,“斡”(-wad-)他们,“米”(-mi)人,即点火的人,保存火种的人,垛焥民。
氏族[编辑]
在La Chauvignerie (1736)和Morgan (1877)中记录了垛焥部的如下图腾(氏族,odoodem)[3]
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参注[编辑]
This article "拨朵斡米人" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:拨朵斡米人. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.