沈世紀
脚本错误:没有“Message box”这个模块。
This article "沈世紀" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:沈世紀. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one. Template:Min-nan 沈世紀(621年—688年
This article "沈世紀" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:沈世紀. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.),名勇,本名彪,字世紀,以字行,避諱唐太宗,又稱沈紀[1],吳興人,寄籍河南光州固始,為開漳聖王陳元光開拓漳州時,麾下的「六輔將軍」之一,分別是:輔昭將軍許天正、輔勝將軍李伯瑤(一作輔信將軍)、輔順將軍馬仁、輔義將軍倪聖分、輔顯將軍沈毅、輔美將軍沈世紀。亦有「五輔將軍」或「四輔將軍」之說。
簡介[编辑]
吳興人,在光州為刀筆,唐高宗時,隨嶺南行軍總管陳政南下閩粵平亂[1],沈世紀果敢勇猛,曾一騎殺入敵陣,取敵將首級,也曾經八百里長驅入潮,解了潮州揭陽之圍,在戰鬥中,沈世紀揮刀殺入敵陣,所向披靡,連斬數將,而後入城救援,勇冠三軍。[來源請求]
陳政歿後,又繼續輔弼陳政之世子陳元光(開漳聖王)[1]。後奉命駐守在漳州詔安,治民有方,當地百姓深感其德[1],據說沈被召喚入朝,論功行賞,唐高宗賜「鐵甲面具」,沈因而戴上,在皇帝面前舞劍,高宗大喜,又因其之前潮州之功,賜名“沈勇”[1][2]。今時造像有文、武之分。文身以紅、粉臉長鬚文質彬彬之像。武身為戴面具,持寶劍的威風凜凜形象。[來源請求]另一说,为减杀戮,每次临战前自己与将校会戴上铁面具,参战士兵锅底灰涂面,使敌手足无措[3][2]
歿後,葬於漳州天宝山,唐宣宗追封為武德侯,加殿前大將軍,故世稱「武德尊侯」。南宋時,宋理宗再封殿前親軍副指揮使威武輔美上將軍[4]。主祀沈世紀的廟宇不多,在臺灣多配祀於開漳聖王廟。
沈世纪入閩,唯有其妻夫人尤氏随行,子孫宦居長安等地。直到宋高宗時其後裔沈廷辅入詔安發展,沈姓成為詔安甲族,因多為詔安的沈姓族人所敬拜,人稱為「沈祖公」[5]。
东南亚一带沈氏家族,也多以武德候沈勇为开基祖,会在武德候诞辰时拜祭[4]。
參考資料[编辑]
- 沈彪 唐初平閩粵功臣 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- 脚本错误:没有“citation/CS1”这个模块。
- 脚本错误:没有“citation/CS1”这个模块。
- REDIRECT Template:Delete
脚本错误:没有“Redirect_Template_List”这个模块。 This article "沈世紀" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:沈世紀. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
This article "沈世紀" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:沈世紀. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
This article "沈世紀" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:沈世紀. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.