風格社會
This article "風格社會" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:風格社會. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one. 脚本错误:没有“Message box”这个模块。 This article "風格社會" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:風格社會. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one. 《風格社會》,是台灣東吳大學社會學系副教授劉維公所寫的一本社會學著作,主張傳統以生產為主要導向的社會轉變為現今以體驗消費的時代來臨[1]。
劉維公在書中認為,在現今生產力過剩的時代,新消費工具的創造遠比生產效率的提升更為重要。而社會麥當勞化即是新消費工具的特色,亦即從M型的消費工具轉變為S型的消費型態,其中包含了兩大鮮明特色:理性化與魅化。但在現今民主社會和生產力過剩之下,個人的選擇不再和以前農村社會一般單純了。強大的生活風格驅使商家不能再只以價格、功用等吸引消費者,而是要以美感、氛圍、情調等美學元素,來吸引注重生活風格的人前來消費。
書中指出,為了因應現今社會生活的多樣性,也就是多元性,人們擁有偶數性的身分,所以不只需要生存的技能,更需要過生活的技巧,即生活風格。傳統的生活風格分析有兩個面向:美學體驗和意象傳達。現今的商品不只講求功能性,更要求有美學的意含,如星巴克與iPod的興起即為一例;生活風格亦不只是享樂,更是一種權力的表達,社群的認同。
最後,劉維公認為風格社會不一定就是好的社會,但在現今社會之中,它是一個好用的解釋工具。
參考文獻[编辑]
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This article "風格社會" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:風格社會. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
This article "風格社會" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:風格社會. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.